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The Urgent Need for More Research using big dataset in Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Education

Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Education (EEE) is a rapidly evolving field that has the potential to significantly impact economic growth, innovation, and individual career prospects. However, despite the increasing integration of EEE into higher education institutions (HEIs), there is a pressing need for more research in this area. A recent study titled “Exploring the outcomes of enterprise and entrepreneurship education in UK HEIs: An Excellence Framework perspective” underscores this need and provides a compelling argument for further investigation.

The study, conducted by a team of researchers from a number of UK universities, investigates the outcomes of EEE activity in UK HEIs using data from the Research Excellence Framework (REF), the Teaching Excellence and Student Outcomes Framework (TEF), the Knowledge Excellence Framework (KEF), and the Higher Education Business and Community Interaction (HE-BCI) survey. The findings suggest that EEE impacts research, teaching, and knowledge exchange in a variety of ways, and may be significantly more impactful than other management disciplines.

However, while this study provides valuable insights, it also highlights the need for further research. The complex relationship between EEE interventions, their impact on the graduate, the university ecosystem, and the wider economy is still not fully understood. More research is needed to delve deeper into these dynamics and to develop more effective EEE interventions.

Moreover, the study was conducted in a specific cultural and educational context, which may not be representative of all contexts. Therefore, more research is needed to understand how cultural, social, and economic factors influence the effectiveness of EEE. Comparative studies across different countries and educational systems could provide valuable insights in this regard.

Furthermore, the study mainly focused on undergraduate students. However, EEE can be beneficial at different educational levels and in different forms of education, including vocational and adult education. More research is needed to explore how EEE can be effectively integrated into these different educational contexts.

In addition, while the study provides valuable insights into the types of interventions that are most effective, more research is needed to understand how these interventions can be best implemented. For example, what teaching methods are most effective in EEE? How can universities best support students in their entrepreneurial journey? What role do mentors and networks play in this process?

Finally, more longitudinal studies are needed to understand the long-term impact of EEE. While the study provides insights into the immediate impact of interventions on entrepreneurial intentions, it is important to understand how these intentions translate into entrepreneurial action over time.

In conclusion, while the existing research provides valuable insights into EEE, there is a pressing need for more research in this area. Such research will not only contribute to the academic understanding of EEE but will also provide practical insights for educators, policymakers, and university administrators. By fostering a culture of entrepreneurship, universities can play a crucial role in driving economic growth and innovation.

However, the call for more research in EEE is not limited to the findings of this study alone. Other studies have also highlighted the need for more research in this area. For example, a study by Nabi et al. (2017) noted that evaluations of the outcomes of EEE were rare and called for more research in this area. Similarly, a study by Pittaway and Cope (2007) noted that there was surprisingly little literature that explored the distinct impact of EEE activities.

These studies, along with the recent study by Bozward et al., underscore the urgent need for more research in EEE. By conducting more research in this area, we can gain a better understanding of the impact of EEE on students, universities, and the wider economy. This, in turn, can help us develop more effective EEE interventions and strategies, ultimately leading to more successful entrepreneurial outcomes.

In light of these findings, it is clear that more research in EEE is not just a recommendation—it is a necessity. As we continue to navigate the rapidly changing landscape of higher education and the global economy, it is crucial that we invest in research that can help us understand and harness the power of entrepreneurship education. By doing so, we can ensure that we are equipping students with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in the entrepreneurial world, and in turn, driving economic growth and innovation.

Enterprise Education

The trinty structure for an entrepreneurship centre

Last week I attended GCEC 2014 and was able to spend time with practitioners of Enterprise and Entrepreneurship. It was a very worthwhile experience, especially when so many of them were from the USA which have a much more advanced culture of enterprise.

It became clear to me that there are three elements for a successful entrepreneurship centre within a University:

Entrepreneurship Research

Everyone knows if you start a business in Silicon Valley its great for technology businesses and the eco-system, network and financial institutions are set up to start, grow and IPO these businesses. This is a one place and the rest us don’t live there or want to start a high tech high growth business. This eco-system DOES NOT exist in any other part of the world. Cambridge also has its own eco-system. So we would expect each location, cluster and university to have a set of features that facilitate the growth of certain businesses? We would expect the university to have researched these and further more be able to articulate this through its research papers, education programmes and practical support for startups and growth businesses.

Enterprise & Entrepreneur Education

The core business of a university is education. We are experiencing great changes in the higher education environment and universities need to react in real time to the needs of their students and business community. The majority of universities in the UK get more revenue from CPD training than research grants. This is why local business is so important to them, as it provides a great sustainable revenue stream and also the opportunity to understand their local business needs, which helps feed the research. It also brings educators from cross disciplines together which is needed to build robust community focused institutions.

Enterprise Practice

The development of students into entrepreneurs and the development of entrepreneurs to leaders of high growth businesses is the most important part of the trinity. It enables the university to substantiate its research in the ‘real world’ environment and provide a practical outlet for the costly education resources. Moreover, it provides the feedback loop which all research and educators need to contextualize the theory.

I know some universities in the UK have some of these parts, but there is not one University in the UK, which ensures these three parts work together for the common development of the university and its community.

Looking forward to hear from those that think they do!!!