Why Higher Education in Universities Must Change: Adapting to a New Era

Higher Education is highly politically. Left Right, Up, Down, everyone has view. So in this article I wanted to look at the widest range of changes which people are calling for. This is not about my views, its about looking at as many options as possible with a view to understanding them. The list below generally goes from left to right in the thoughts.

1. Education as a Public Good, Not a Commodity The capitalist model treats universities like businesses, turning students into customers and education into a commodity. This approach prioritizes profit over learning, driving up tuition costs and burdening students with massive debt. Education becomes a privilege for the wealthy, while marginalized groups are stuck in underfunded institutions. A socialist perspective calls for education to be a public good, accessible to all, not a product bought and sold.

2. Ending Educational Inequality and Privilege Higher education perpetuates inequality by favouring wealthy students, who gain access to elite institutions and better opportunities. Meanwhile, those from lower-income backgrounds struggle to afford tuition or even gain admission. This system of privilege needs to be dismantled to create a truly equal education landscape.

3. Decolonizing the Curriculum Universities often promote colonial and Eurocentric perspectives, sidelining non-Western knowledge and reinforcing oppressive systems. Decolonizing the curriculum is essential for creating a fair, inclusive education system that conveys the best knowledge to all.

4. Rejecting the Corporate University Universities increasingly align with corporate interests, focusing on profit-driven fields like business and technology, while underfunding critical areas such as the humanities and social sciences. Education should prioritize social good over corporate profits, fostering critical thinking and awareness.

5. Abolishing Student Debt Student debt entrenches inequality, especially for marginalized groups. The crippling burden of debt limits their ability to fully participate in society. Abolishing student debt is a necessary step toward making education accessible and equitable.

6. Lifelong Education for All Education shouldn’t be confined to youth but should be a lifelong right, especially in a world where industries evolve rapidly. Access to higher education must be expanded for working adults and those seeking retraining, creating opportunities for continuous learning.

7. Research for the Public Good University research is often commercialized, driven by corporate interests. This skews priorities, leaving critical issues like climate change and social justice underfunded. Research must serve society’s needs, not corporate profits.

8. Worker Control and Academic Democracy Universities are run by administrators and trustees with little input from the educators and students who drive learning. This hierarchical structure is undemocratic and needs reform. Faculty, staff, and students should have greater say in how universities are run.

9. Radical Redistribution of Resources Resources in higher education are unequally distributed, with elite universities enjoying vast wealth while public institutions and community colleges struggle. Redistributing resources can create a fairer education system that benefits all.

10. Smashing the Hierarchies Within Academia Academic hierarchies mirror capitalist oppression, privileging full-time professors while overworking and underpaying adjuncts and contingent faculty. Academia must become more equitable, valuing all contributors and dismantling elitist knowledge systems.

11. Education as a Tool for Collective Liberation Higher education often reinforces existing class structures, producing elites who perpetuate the status quo. Universities should instead foster collective liberation, challenging power structures and empowering students to fight for social justice and equality.

12. Rejecting the Politicization of Education Universities have become overly politicized, pushing left-wing ideologies around race, gender, and identity politics. This narrative undermines national unity and fosters victimhood. Universities should focus on objective, fact-based knowledge, prioritizing national values over divisive political agendas.

13. Restoring Meritocracy and Excellence The current focus on diversity and inclusion undermines meritocracy, weakening educational standards. Admission should be based on academic achievement rather than identity politics, encouraging competition and rewarding individual excellence.

14. Defending National Sovereignty in Education Globalization has shifted universities away from serving national interests. Restoring national sovereignty in education, ensuring universities prioritize domestic needs and defend national identity and security.

15. Reasserting Traditional Values Universities must return to traditional values, rejecting progressive ideas around gender, family, and societal roles that have led to moral decline. Education should reinforce cultural norms that promote stability, responsibility, and social cohesion.

16. Ending the Culture of Victimhood The far-right perspective also argues that universities have fostered a culture of victimhood, encouraging students to see themselves as oppressed rather than capable individuals. Education should promote self-reliance, personal responsibility, and resilience.

17. Reforming the Role of Government in Education Government interference, particularly through mandates on diversity and inclusion, has eroded academic freedom. Universities should have more autonomy, free from political pressures that distort academic priorities.

18. Promoting Free Speech and Intellectual Diversity Free speech in universities is under threat, with conservative voices often marginalized. Intellectual diversity must be protected to ensure that all perspectives, especially right-wing ones, have a platform in academic discourse.

19. Cutting Waste and Restoring Fiscal Responsibility The cost of higher education has surged due to administrative bloat and unnecessary programs. Universities should cut waste, reduce bureaucracy, and focus on delivering high-quality education efficiently to benefit both students and taxpayers.

Conclusion

Higher education is critical to shaping a fair, equitable, and progressive society, but the current system is plagued by inequality, market-driven interests, and rising student debt.

Whilst coming up with this list, its clear the left and the right have different viewpoints, but in some of their points its just looking at the same problem from a different perspective. For example, if we cut waste and restore fiscal responsibility, then we should be able to reduce fees or provide better access to those in greater need.

I also come to this problem having worked in Universities, so don’t believe every university should be the same, e.g. address the same market and provide the same service. Supermarkets don’t, Airlines don’t and therefore we should design a higher education market place which services all the customers we would like to access it. This may mean Oxford and Cambridge charge £50,000 per year for undergraduates and receive no public funding, whilst another institution provide undergraduate degrees for £2,500 year or using a subscription model based on £300 per year with a student taking from one year to up to 50 years to complete a degree.

Then the options are endless, the possibilities to solve these problems can become real. Its just making sure we innovate this business model which has been in place for just over one thousand years.